Taiwan Bolsters South China Sea Deployments

Taiwan's newly-appointed defence minister said on Wednesday that Taipei has strengthened deployments in the disputed South China Sea and that the United States has approved the export of sensitive technology to equip Taiwan's new submarine fleet.

Speaking in parliament, Defence Minister Chiu Kuo-cheng, who took up his post last month, said Taiwan has increased personnel and armaments on Taiping island, which is the largest naturally occurring island in the Spratlys and is garrisoned by Taiwan's coast guard.

"They are capable of starting a war," Chiu told the parliament when asked by a lawmaker on whether Beijing could attack Taiwan. "My goal is for us to be ready at all times."

Chiu said Taiwan was bolstering its position there due to Beijing's "expansionism" in the region, though it was not currently considering a return to a permanent army garrison.

Beijing has built man-made islands in the South China Sea and air bases on some of them. Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei all have competing claims in the strategic waterway.

Separately, Chiu said that the United States had approved export permits for all of the sensitive equipment needed by Taiwan's indigenous submarine fleet, which it started building last year.

He added that Taiwan's arms purchases from the United States – Taipei's main source of weapons – had not been impacted by the new Biden administration taking office in Washington and were continuing.

Taiwan is modernising its armed forces, especially as it face almost daily challenges from the PLA in the airspace and waters near the island, including frequent air force missions into Taiwan's air defence identification zone.

Chiu said these missions were part of Beijing's war of attrition against Taiwan, whose forces are dwarfed by the PLA, and defence forces were already adjusting on how to deal with such incursions, though did not give details.

"If we match them one for one, it costs a lot," he said.